Diagnose & Treat
Periodontist
Treats gum disease and places implants — surgical dentistry with long patient relationships.
Years after high school
10-11
Degree
DDS or DMD plus specialty certificate or master's
Entrance exam
DAT
Median pay
$224,990 is the BLS May 2025 median for 'dentists, all other specialists.' BLS does not publish a periodontist-only median.
What the job is actually like
Surgical days placing implants, grafting bone and tissue, and treating advanced gum disease, alongside maintenance visits for patients you may follow for decades.
The path
- 014 years undergraduate with science prerequisites
- 02DAT examination
- 034 years dental school (DDS or DMD)
- 043 year periodontics residency
- 05State licensure plus specialty credentials
Good fit if
- You want surgical work within dentistry
- You like managing chronic disease over years
- Implant dentistry interests you
Think twice if
- You would be frustrated that general dentists increasingly place their own implants
- You want a broad scope
- High debt before a referral-dependent practice builds would worry you
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View profileAll salary figures here are median annual wages from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook, May 2025 — the most recent full national dataset. 'Median' means half of workers earn more and half earn less. Three things to keep in mind: (1) pay varies enormously by state, city, setting, and experience — a nurse in California and a nurse in rural Alabama earn very different salaries; (2) training lengths are typical, not guaranteed, and programs differ; (3) these numbers change every year. Always verify current figures at bls.gov/ooh before making a decision. For context, the BLS median wage for all U.S. occupations was $50,980, while healthcare practitioner and technical occupations had a median of $86,530 — one of the reasons health care is such a stable field.